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Application Status of Automatic Identification System (AIS) in Chinese Fishing Vessels
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Abstract
China is a big fishing country with 560,000 fishing boats. AIS is the core equipment for communication and navigation. In order to ensure the safety of navigation, Chinese fishing boats are equipped with a large number of AIS equipment. AIS equipment not only provides technical services for fishing vessels and fishery administration management, but also provides a basis for the handling of fishing vessel collision accidents. With the widespread use of AIS in fishing vessels, it has effectively prevented a large number of fishing vessel collision accidents and played a role in ensuring safe navigation. However, with the increase in the popularity of AIS in fishing vessels, more and more problems have been exposed. This paper expounds the development history of the application of AIS in Chinese fishing vessels, studies the technical characteristics and principles of AIS in fishing vessels, analyzes the role of AIS in fishing vessels, summarizes the problems existing in the use of AIS, and puts forward corresponding suggestions.
References
[1] China Fishery Statistical Yearbook 2021 [M]. Beijing: China Agricultural Press, 2021.
[2] Interpretation: Deepening the Joint Governance of Commercial Fisheries and Fisheries, Resolutely Curbing Major Commercial and Fishing Vessel Collision Accidents, Yang Xinzhai, Deputy Director of the Maritime Safety Administration of the Ministry of Transport, talks about the special action of "Commercial and Fishery Cogovernance 2022" [J]. China Maritime Affairs, 2022(6):57-58.
[3] Zhang Jian. Requirements for Shipment and Inspection of Ship Automatic Identification System (AIS) [J]. Shanghai Shipbuilding. 2006(2):30-32, 43.
[4] GB/T 20068-2006, Technical requirements for shipboard automatic identification system (AIS) [S].
[5] Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People's Republic of China. Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs on Accelerating the Pilot Work of "Plug-in AIS" for Fishing Vessels [OB/EL]. http://www.moa.gov.cn/nybgb/2021/202107/ 202111/t20211103_6381196.htm.
[6] Hu Bo hua. Discussion on the application of AIS on fishing vessels [J]. China Water Transport, 2012, 13(6):60-61, 63.
[7] Li Yongpan. The current situation, problems and countermeasures of the use of fishery net level meters in my country [J]. World Shipping. 2021, 44(21): 13-16.
How to cite this paper
Application Status of Automatic Identification System (AIS) in Chinese Fishing Vessels
How to cite this paper: Xin Hu. (2022). Application Status of Automatic Identification System (AIS) in Chinese Fishing Vessels. Engineering Advances, 2(2), 191-193.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ea.2022.12.009
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