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lncRNAs play an important role in the occurrence, metastasis, treatment and prognosis of various cancers including breast cancer. Therefore, lncRNAs have become a hot topic in cancer research. At present, several common lncRNAs, such as HOTAIR, H19, GAS5, MALAT1, LSINCT5, and SRA, have been extensively studied, and their mechanisms in breast tumors have gradually become clear as the research progresses. However, the research of lncRNAs such as LincROR, UCA1, MEG3, and NKILA is still at an early stage, and more research is needed to clarify its mechanism in cancer. With the study of lncRNAs, more lncRNAs will be discovered. Although our current understanding on the molecular mechanism of lncRNA in various biological processes is still limited, we hope it can be used for tumor diagnosis, treatment and prognosis for patients with breast cancer in future clinic work.
long-chain noncoding RNA, breast cancer, diagnosis, treatment, expression
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Research on Long-Chain Non-Coding RNA and Breast Cancer: A Review
How to cite this paper: Arabela N. Gerardi, Igor E. Sullivan. (2020) Research on Long-Chain Non-Coding RNA and Breast Cancer: A Review. International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine Research, 4(3), 47-52.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijcemr.2020.07.003