
TOTAL VIEWS: 12972
Humans are blessed with a wide variety of fruits and vegetables by the nature. Fruits and vegetables are significant sources of several vitamins and minerals that play vital role for the maintenance of good health. The manuscript provides a useful overview of the beneficial effects of fruits and vegetables, and their vitamins content that support the immune system. It discusses fat and water-soluble vitamins in fruits and vegetables with outstanding care and their role in maintaining the body’s balance, preventing disease such as malnutrition and in adjunctive therapy. Among the fruits and vegetables that can be considered as functional foods because of their useful physiological effect, the most important content evaluation of the grapes, apples, bananas, carrots, beetroots, onions, and lemons is the main goal of the manuscript. These fruits and vegetables were selected for their useful components and their role in international gastronomy, among others. We hope to contribute to both the knowledge of readers and the protection of their health.
Vegetables, Fruits, Vitamins, Healthy Diet, Functional Foods, Healthy Life
[1] Chowdhury, M. A., Hossain, N., Kashem, M. A., Shahid, M. A., and Alam, A. (2020). Immune response in COVID-19: A review. Journal of Infection and Public Health, 13: 1619-1629.
[2] Vállez-Gomis, V., Peris-Pastor, G., Benedé, J. L., Chisvert, A., and Salvador, A. (2021). Green determination of eight water-soluble B vitamins in cosmetic products by liquid chromatography with ultraviolet detection. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 205: 1-7.
[3] Hoang, B. X., Shaw, G., Fang, W., Han, B. (2020). Possible application of high-dose vitamin C in the prevention and therapy of coronavirus infection. Journal of Global Antimicrobial Resistance, 23: 256-262.
[4] Chen, L., Liu, Z., Kang, X., Zhou, X., Zheng, S., and Gu, Z. (2011). Determination of fat-soluble vitamins in food and pharmaceutical supplements using packed-fiber solid phase extraction (PFSPE) for sample preconcentration/clean-up. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 8: 588-595.
[5] Cömert, E. D., Mogol, B. A., and Gökmen, V. (2020). Relationship between color and antioxidant capacity of fruits and vegetables. Current Research in Food Science, 2: 1-10.
[6] Unusan, N. (2020). Proanthocyanidins in grape seeds: An updated review of their health benefits and potential uses in the food industry. Journal of Functional Foods, 67: 1-11.
[7] Zhang, S., Hu, C., Guo, Y., Wang, X., and Meng, Y. (2021). Polyphenols in fermented apple juice: Beneficial effects on human health. Journal of Functional Foods, 76: 1-16.
[8] Pal, M. (2021). Banana: A highly nutritious snack food. Vedic Times, 3: 12-13.
[9] Kraithong, S. and Issara, U. (2021). A strategic review on plant by-product from banana harvesting: A potentially bio-based ingredient for approaching novel food and agro-industry sustainability. Journal of the Saudi Society of Agricultural Sciences, 1-14.
[10] Pal, M. (2012). Beneficial role of banana in human health. The Ethiopian Herald. July 8, 2012. P. 8.
[11] Boadi, N. O., Badu, M., Kortei, N. K., Saah, S. A., Annor, B., Mensah, M. B., Okyere, H., and Fiebor, A. (2021). Nutritional composition and antioxidant properties of three varieties of carrot (Daucus carota). Scientific African, 12: 1-8.
[12] Sentkowska, A. and Pyrzynska, K. (2020). Determination of selenium species in beet root juices. Heliyon, 6: 1-5.
[13] Bibi, N., Shah, M. H., Khan, N., Mahmood, Q., Aldosari, A. A., and Abbasi, A. M. (2021). Analysis and health risk assessment of heavy metals in some onion varieties. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 14: 1-15.
[14] Pal, M. (2017). Lemon: A versatile fruit of multiple uses. Agriculture World, 3: 52-54.
Growing Importance of Fruits and Vegetables in Human Health
How to cite this paper: Mahendra Pal, Judit Molnár. (2021) Growing Importance of Fruits and Vegetables in Human Health. International Journal of Food Science and Agriculture, 5(4), 567-569.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26855/ijfsa.2021.12.001