About the Translator
First Translator
ZHANG Guoqiang, the translator, was born in 1971, in Dezhou city in Shandong Province. In 1994 graduated from the Department of foreign languages of Liaocheng Normal University, went to Dezhou University. He received a PhD in Education in the College of Teacher Education in Shandong Normal University in 2018, and promoted to Professor in 2019. He published The Development and Inspiration of the Western University Teacher Community in 2019 and Digital Transformation of Governance in Colleges and Departments of Application- oriented Undergraduate Universities in 2024.
Second Translator
WANG Xiaohong, the librarian in Dezhou University, was born in 1971, in Dezhou city in Shandong Province.
Translation Proofreader
SONG Hui, the translation proofreader, is Associate Professor of the Foreign Language School at Dezhou University. Her research interests include POA research and practice, College English teaching, and professional development of college English teachers. She has undertaken several research projects and her articles have appeared in Movie Literature, Journal of Higher Education, and other publications. Proficient in Chinese and English, she is a responsible translator and proofreader with a profound passion for bridging cultural and linguistic gaps. During the translation process, she deeply explores the original text, artfully capturing the author’s tone and intent, while in the proofreading stage, every sentence, including even the slightest errors in grammar, spelling, punctuation, and consistency, has been scrutinized to ensure flawless grammar, idiomatic expressions, and overall coherence.